Saturday, February 13, 2016

Written Analysis 5
Elana Bernabei-Parsons
Popular Culture
Professor Garey
February 13, 2016





Written Analysis 5
            Throughout my analysis of The Walking Dead, I have found that many of the pop culture theories relate well. With its popular apocalyptic formula, the hero theory fits very well. There are several standout heroes, but the shows main hero from the beginning, Rick Grimes, has fit the hero theory to a T. He began as a police officer and now leads the survivalist group. His kryptonite is his son, Carl. He fights to protect and do what he feels is best for his son, and group. He is the one you want to survive to see tomorrow. Another popular theory that I think fits is the American dream theory. The entire group of survivors are starting with nothing. They are trying to survive and rebuild society with what they know, what they have, and what they find. They are literally building from the ground up. However, the theory that I think fits The Walking Dead the best is the theory of cult of celebrity. I can honestly not ever remember a television show with such a large cult following. Movies yes, but television no. The fans that this show has are like none other. They are die hard watchers who take each week and episode very seriously. They have formed a connection with each of the characters, and are at a loss when one dies. They keep social media abuzz with theories and speculations. They idolize the actors that portray the characters, and treat the characters as if they were real. The amount of merchandise for this show surpasses much of the most popular movie merchandise. To the fans, this is no television show. This is an adventure and they are riding until the end.
            What I found most interesting in my analysis is that of the formula. I never really thought of a formula behind television shows, or movies for that matter prior to this class. I knew some shows were easy to figure out. The bad boy and the good girl usually end up together. I just never put a formula to the Walking Dead before. Now that I have, I am interested to see how it plays out. I am wondering if it stays true to the formula, will it be the original hero that survives. Or will we have a new hero take his place to bring us to the new beginning of society. One piece of hearsay that I am interested to see play out, what if this is all a dream. Will our hero, Rick, awake from his coma to find this was all a medical induced dream? That would be the ultimate formula switch!

            Now that this class is coming to a close, I have to admit this…I am not a Walking Dead fan. I don’t even watch the show. What I know of it I have learned from my family that watches and my social media friends who constantly post about it. I am intrigued by it, but can’t get passed the gore to watch an episode. The fan base is what drew me to it. I am just amazed at the amount of people who are enthralled by it. But because of my analysis throughout this class, I may attempt to tune in tomorrow for the mid-season premiere. I want to witness first-hand how the formula plays out, and see if I find Rick and Daryl to be the heroes everyone makes them out to be. All I can do is see if it lives up to the hype first hand!

Sunday, February 7, 2016

Written Analysis IV
                        Even though the Walking Dead is a more modern day zombie apocalypse television show, the formula behind it seems somewhat similar and familiar to other apocalypse movies and shows. We see the hero, who happens to wake from a coma within weeks of the outbreak. Of course, the hero is never sick, but usually has lost at least one family member to the outbreak. We see this scenario play out not only in the Walking Dead with Rick Grimes, but also in the movie I am Legend with Dr. Neville. Rick Grimes lost his wife to the outbreak and Dr. Neville lost his entire family. We see our hero battle to survive daily. They not only are battling the zombies and walkers, but they battle their own sanity trying to figure out if survival is really worth it.  We watch them find a group and then find the strength to continue another day. Rick finds his group early on and they help him fight. Dr. Neville finds his near the end and they give him the reason to die for his cure. Both characters want to fight and survive to avenge their lost loves and recreate a new world like the one they remember. The long-term goal of both is to eventually find a cure to stop the outbreak. The story lines may be different, the settings and times may be off, but the formula is the same.
            The use of this formula in the Walking Dead shows that it is a tried and true formula that works. It has worked in the movies, and now it has created a huge following with this television show. The weekly plots and twists keep viewers tuning in to make sure the survivors continue to fight. Fans want to see the heroes stop the walkers and overcome what the apocalypse has thrown their way. Everyone longs to make sure the heroes survive unscathed and that there is hope for society to restart and become normal again.

            By applying what we know about this formula we can tell that the outlook is good for at least some of the survivors on the Walking Dead. Not all of them will survive, this we know for sure. But at least 1 person will pull through and find the cure, or at least somehow survive the apocalypse and see all the walkers die away. Either way, there will be an end to the madness and hope for a new beginning. 

Journal Article Analysis
Elana Bernabei-Parsons
Popular Culture
Professor Garey
February 7, 2016





Journal Article Analysis
            The article that I am analyzing was written by Aaron Tuscano and is entitled “Tony Soprano as the American everyman and scoundrel: How the Sopranos (re)present contemporary middle-class anxieties”. First off, let me start off by letting everyone know that I was, and still am, a huge Sopranos fan. Every Sunday night we would tune in to see what was going on in the New Jersey crime family. I was so upset when the series ended, and was saddened when the actor, James Gandolfini, passed away in real life because I knew that meant the end. For good. However, I do own the entire series on DVD and do watch them on occasion just for old-time’s sake. Second of all, let it be known that I am Italian-American, my grandparents came here on the boat when my father was little. Don’t get me wrong, my family was nowhere remotely into any Mafioso type crime, but the traditions that were shown and the way the familial characters interacted and talked with each other was a pretty strong depiction of Italian life. Sometimes watching the family scenes was like attending a family reunion!
            The article by Tuscano was an excellent read. His main points were ones that throughout watching the entire series I never picked up on. He discusses how in the Mafia hierarchy, The Soprano family would have been the middle class. With this analyzation he then shows how the Mafia hierarchy mimics today’s middle class society. The Corleone family of the Godfather trilogy would have been the upper-class. They were the family that set the tone for the rest of the Mafia. They started off with a legitimate business, became connected, made their money, and then wanted to become legitimate again. Vito Corleone was the epitome of the Godfather. He was strong but fair, basically similar to the CEO of a fortune 500 company. Tony Soprano, on the other hand, was only the acting boss of the New Jersey crime family. His role was more of the manager of that company. He was middle-class all the way. “Tony Soprano is David Chase’s “average” mafia guy just as Bill Cosby, Archie Bunker, and Al Bundy can be considered everyman TV types” (Tuscano, pg. 3).  
            Another point Tuscano illustrates is how many middle-class workers feel that many of the upper-class elite are crooks in their own way. The Sopranos was on air during the midst of Enron and the following economic recession. As the middle class watched what was unfolding due to greedy bankers, the Soprano’s was showing the come-uppance due to crime every week.
“Tony’s criminal occupation literalizes a belief—albeit not a universal belief—that to afford to live comfortably once must be a crook” (Tuscano, pg.3). Throughout the article Tuscano explains how the mafia is similar any other capitalist organization. The theme is that these men are no different than men running the legitimate companies of the world.
            Tuscano also does an excellent job of addressing the Italian-American stereotyping and pop culture obsession with the Mafia. It is something that I can relate to, and often feel I have to refute. My father came to this country as an immigrant. He worked his butt off daily in our family owned coal mine. He was able to make enough money to put himself through college and then law school. He was a successful and admired lawyer. Many people judged, and even as a teenager I would hear how my father’s success was due to his connections. No one gave credit where credit was due. It is something that has always bothered me, more than him, but I was glad to see it addressed here. “Italian Americans shown on film and television are not Italian Americans as we actually are, but Italian Americans as the rest of the country needs us to be to satisfy their own fantasies—larger-than-life gangsters as mythic symbols of “the modern urban cowboy” who act on the needs of the id in ways that mainstream America, with its overdeveloped superego, cannot (Tuscano, pg. 4).
            Tuscano touches on many other issues tied to middle-class life as well.  One issue touched upon is the issue of education in the middle class. Tony Soprano only had a semester of college under his belt. He was the most educated of all of his friends and family. To them he was the college man. Throughout the show we watch him struggle and worry about money. A common theme in middle-class America. But we watch his well-educated neighbor, a doctor, live a much more relaxed life. A mirroring undertone that the more educated you are, the easier life is. Because of this, Tony Soprano also pays for his own daughter to attend an Ivy-league college.  “Some people in the business world do not finish college and are successful (e.g. Bill Gates), but the dominate narrative is that college equals success” (Tuscano, pg. 10).
            Throughout this article, I felt the author made very valid points and references. He pointed out similarities that I had never thought of. I agree with many of his main points, and the ones I didn’t whole heartedly agree with I could at least see his side. One of which was when he discussed the theme of women emasculating the men in their lives. Tony Soprano’s mother, sister, wife, and even daughter, were very demanding and hard to love characters. But they were just that, characters. I don’t think they were necessarily meant to emasculate him, but written to add fuel to the fire of the stories. To give more to the plot of who Tony was and why he is the way he is. They added struggle to his already middle-class existence.  The author’s examples were good, it was just a point that I couldn’t get on board with and don’t think were as relevant to middle-class America as he hoped to make them.
            I thought this article was very relevant and important. The author took a very popular series and broke it down. He made solid comparisons between the Sopranos and middle class America. He made points that even the avid watcher did not pick up on, and made associations that most people wouldn’t have made. He addressed the stereotypes Italian-Americans face, as well as the American Myth dream that if you work hard you can achieve greatness. The way he explained the mafia hierarchy as similar to a modern day corporation or organization was excellent and easy to understand. He showed how Tony Soprano’s anxiety and panic issues are normal in middle class as we all struggle with paying bills, raising children, and providing for our families. “Tony is the family man, living in the suburbs, trying to cope with the stress of providing for a family in the new twenty-first-century economy, an economy where workers’ skills become obsolete, creeping credentialism makes workers unemployable, and the costs of raising a family continue to rise. These fears and bills—which contribute to economic woes—are part of the American middle class family lifestyle: middle class is expensive” (Tuscano, pg. 9).
             



References
TOSCANO, A. A. (2014). Tony Soprano as the American everyman and scoundrel: how the
            Sopranos (re)presents contemporary middle-class anxieties. Journal of popular

            culture, 47(3), 451-469. 

Sunday, January 31, 2016

Written Analysis 3


Written Analysis III
            The Walking Dead is an extremely popular television show about life after the zombie apocalypse. It is currently on a hiatus, in the middle of its’ sixth season. With that being said, over the past 6 seasons there have been several stand out heroes on the show, and a huge cult of celebrity following for the actors and the characters they portray.
One of the biggest stand out heroes is the leader of the survivors, Rick Grimes. Being a hero is nothing new to Rick. Prior to the apocalypse, he was a police officer. He was used to the role of protecting and serving people. It would seem that he would be a natural for a leader after the apocalypse. His character has evolved over the seasons from the beginning where he was still in traditional police officer mode, that of protecting and serving everyone he came across, to now where he protects only his immediate group. Then there is Daryl Dixon. He is a hero in a different light. He is the survival groups’ bad boy. He is a hero not only because he is tough, but because he does what he feels is best for the group. "He may often appear as the lone-wolf of the series, but he’s incredibly selfless and would risk his life for most of his companions” (Hunt, pg.13).  Another breakaway hero is Morgan. He is a different kind of hero in the fact that he started off in a bad frame of mind after losing his wife and son, but now has been transformed to believe all life is precious and will not kill even the worst human being. As the show evolves each character evolves with it. That is probably one of the reasons it has such a large following. Fans are invested in each character and cannot wait to see how they pull through each week.
The cult of celebrity following that the Walking Dead has is something that I cannot remember ever seeing before. The way the show is written keeps fans wanting more. The way characters evolve, fight, and ultimately die keeps fans on the edge of their seats. There are websites, merchandise, and blogs surrounding the potential deaths of the popular characters, including Daryl. If Daryl dies we riot is a slogan most Walking Dead fans have uttered. And who can forget about the infamous death scene for Glenn. Glenn is more of a secondary character. He is the one character that in all 6 seasons has never killed another human being. He is the nice, good guy. His death was one of the most talked about scenes in recent television history. And it wasn’t even his actual death! Instead the writers’ made it appear as if he died when instead he took cover under a dumpster. The amount of Facebook posts, memes, and blogs that took over the internet in the days after the death scene were unreal. Even if you didn’t watch the show, you knew about Glenn and hoped he has escaped even if the odds seemed stacked against him. And this isn’t the only time. Pretty much the end of every season leaves something for the fans to keep talking about and to count down until the next season starts.
When you combine the heroes that this show has created and the cult of celebrity following it has, you will then begin to realize that it has the keys to what people want to be a part of and experience. People want the underdogs to pull through. They want good to overcome bad. They want the people that they identify with, the police men, the loners, and the good guys to pull through and come out of the battle victorious.   It becomes personal, and gives them an escape from reality. Even if it is only for once a week, an hour at a time. It keeps them coming back for more. Every week, every season.



References
Hunt, J. (n.d.) The walking dead: 12 best cult heroes. Retrieved January 31,2016. From       
            http://whatculture.com/tv/the-walking-dead-12-best-cult-heroes.php/13


Sunday, January 24, 2016

Written Analysis 2- Rituals and Stereotypes

Written Analysis II
            The Walking Dead television show has become a ritual all in its self. During the viewing season, Walking Dead fans around the country know to tune into AMC Sundays nights at 9pm eastern standard time to get the latest information on all of their favorite characters. The lives of these apocalyptic survivors have become fan favorites and are millions of peoples must see TV! There have even become viewing party rituals where friends get together and dress as their favorite characters or as walkers. These rituals show how much the community of fans love the show and this in turn shows a form of social bonding. There is even a show on afterwards called the Talking dead where fans call in to discuss the episode that has just aired and can also send in pictures of their viewing parties to win prizes.            Not only is there the ritual of watching the show itself, but there has become rituals for people who are not able to watch the original airing of the show! All over Facebook and other social media sites you will see posts requesting no “spoilers”. People asking friends and family to not post anything about the show that has just aired until they are able to watch it themselves.  To the fans, this is serious business. Don’t spoil the show for them. Once they have viewed it themselves then it can be discussed.           These varying rituals show how television can become part of peoples’ lives. The insights you gain are the need for the escape from everyday life, to get caught up in an imaginary world, to just take an hour away and get lost can mean the world to some. It gives this community of fans something to look forward to and to talk about. It bonds them together and gives them common ground. These rituals describe how important the show is to the fan base. It also shows how important the characters are. Their lives and what goes on in them during that hour matter to people. It also shows what talent the writers, directors, and producers have. To have created a show with such an amazing fan base speaks volumes about the quality of the show itself.  The Walking Dead really is a pop culture phenomenon. 

Sunday, January 17, 2016

Written Analysis

Written Analysis
            The walking dead is a current running television show that is based off a popular comic series. This show has a remarkable cult like following and is currently in its sixth season. The story behind the shows is life after a zombie apocalypse.  “A survivalist story at its core, the series explores how the living are changed by the overwhelming realization that those who survive can be far more dangerous than the mindless walkers roaming the earth.” (thewalkingdead.com). There are numerous myths and icons that swirl about within the series from the American success story of the lead character Rick Grimes, to the iconic hero Daryl Dixon.
            The storyline starts with lead character Rick Grimes awaking from a coma weeks after the beginning of the zombie apocalypse. He finds himself in an unfamiliar world with nothing but his survivalist wits. This is the beginning of the American Success story theory. He and his new survivalist friends not only have to battle the zombies, now known as walkers, but they have to fight to keep the human race alive and flourishing. They are starting with nothing and rebuilding society literally from the ground up. Each week of the series brings new challenges and hardships, and plenty of walker battles.
            One of the survivalist friends Rick encounters is the zombie slaying hero, Daryl Dixon. Daryl is an icon all in himself. He is the untamed bad boy that cannot be messed with. He doesn’t want to be connected and tied down to the group. He wants to do his own thing and prove he can survive by his own wits, his own way. He is the epitome of what most people want to be, wild and carefree. His character has become one of the most stand out and beloved characters in a television show, ever. His fan base has catch phrases like “if Daryl dies we riot!”(Wigler, pg1). The love for this character has even brought about a spin off show for the actor who portrays him, on the same channel that airs the walking dead. They say this show is set to air to appease fans who may potentially be upset if and when the original character is killed off of the walking dead.
            The popularity of the walking dead seems to grow with each passing season. The storylines become more engaging, the characters more endearing, and the violence more graphic. The American success story continues to grow with each episode as the characters grow and rebuild. The icons evolve and become more in number. From the love of Daryl to the struggle Rick and the rest go through, more and more viewers turn in to witness the slaughter and successes. To me, this is a show that will be talked about for years to come, a pop culture icon on all on its own if nothing more for than what it stands for.


                            
           



References
 The story. (2016). Retrieved from http://www.thewalkingdead.com/tv/the-story-tv/
           Wigler, J. (2015). Could the walking dead survive without Daryl Dixon.     

            Retrieved from http://www.mtv.com/news/2371170/walking-dead-can-daryl-dixon-die/
            Image-http://cinapse.co/2015/08/25/walking-dead-season-5-new-blu/

Wednesday, January 13, 2016

                                                                 Icon Analysis

     To me, an Icon is something or someone that stands the test of time, that stands out and shines brighter than all of the other similar people, places, or things. Icons are what people remember, talk about, and strive for or to be.

      The first icon that I chose for analysis is Cinderella's Castle in Disney World. Since it's inception in 1971, the castle has welcomed millions of people of all nationalities, races, and ages. It is the most photographed building in all of Disney, and is the one thing that signifies Disney Magic (www.wdwinfo.com). It is appropriately the entrance into Fantasyland, a place where your dreams can come true.  Whether guests are riding the Ferry from the ticket and transportation center, the monorail from a resort, or being bused in on the magical express, seeing the castle in the distance is breathtaking and truly memorable. It is something that children dream of seeing, and parents strive to for them to experience.The first time I saw this castle I was in awe. To me, it signified that we had made our families dreams come true. It provided us the magic to act like kids, even as adults. Standing in front of it, you realize how important family time is and that even in photographs there are memories that will never be forgotten. It signifies that no matter how busy our everyday lives can be, there is always room for some magic. 




     My second icon is someone whom I have admired and followed for as long as I can remember, Mother Theresa. Mother Theresa was a Roman Catholic nun who was known for her charitable missions work. She spent much of her life helping and serving people who had nothing and were considered undesirables in societies eyes. She gave herself completely to people who could never repay her kindnesses and even if they could have, she never would have allowed them to. She was the epitome of selflessness. She was wise beyond most people perceptions, and was awarded numerous awards for her work including the Nobel Peace Prize. She was named over 18 times as one of the most admired women in the world (www.mothertheresa.org). Even in her death, she remains famous. The Pope himself has credited her with 2 miracles and she is in the process for Sainthood within the Catholic church. Just take a minute and google her name, you will find some of the most beautiful quotes she ever spoke. Her words are some of the most famous, most quoted words ever spoke. To me she is an icon for what she stood for. No matter the situation, we are all people and have value. She was someone who deserves honor and respect. She never let her accolades make her into something she couldn't live with. She was truly humble and always kept her humility. To me, her life was something to honor and respect. No matter how great we may become, it means nothing if we don't help those around us. 

                            


     My 3rd icon is Harry Potter. Yes, I am a Potterhead. I do not care that he is a fictional character. I do not care that someone wrote his story. He and his stories are iconic in my eyes. Always. His story has touched so many people, generations. His life was magic. Truly magic. He started as child who was forced to live with family who could care less about him. One day he finds out he is actually magic royalty and begins a life that is beyond belief. We see his journey through school, friendship and betrayal. We see his battles both internally, and with his nemesis the Dark Lord. We grow with him. I personally fell in love with him years ago when the books first came out. I used to read them to my son before bed. Every night we read a chapter. The magic became real. We would talk about how we pictured Harry and Hogwarts. We talked about what he was going through, and we anticipated a new chapter every night. By book 4 my son was reading them to himself and I would have to sneak them during the day to find out what was going on. When the movies came out, we went to every one. Harry became part of our family. He was like that awesome cousin that you couldn't wait to catch up with. Even now at 23, my son still remembers every detail. We have hardback copies of every book, and a dvd of every movie. We have Harry Potter coloring books, bath robes, and even wands. My 13 year old has grown up reading the books and watching the movies as well. There is no doubt my granddaughter will have Potter love as well. When I say we are Potterheads, I really mean it. And honestly, is there anything more iconic than a following like this?!?

                            Harry Potter 7 pII wallpaper by alienforce1004












                                                                  References
image 2-http://quotesgram.com/mother-teresa-quotes/#MaBfIRYCNL
image 3-http://alienforce1004.deviantart.com/art/Harry-Potter-7-pII-wallpaper-248842301
http://www.motherteresa.org/layout.html
http://www.wdwinfo.com/wdwinfo/guides/magickingdom/cinderella-castle.htm